Search results for "Visual orientation"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Drosophila-inspired visual orientation model on the Eye-Ris platform: Experiments on a roving robot

2011

Behavioral experiments on fruit flies had shown that they are attracted by near objects and they prefer front-to-back motion. In this paper a visual orientation model is implemented on the Eye-Ris vision system and tested using a roving platform. Robotic experiments are used to collect statistical data regarding the system behaviour: followed trajectories, dwelling time, distribution of gaze direction and others strictly resembling the biological experimental setup on the flies. The statistical analysis has been performed in different scenarios where the robot faces with different object distribution in the arena. The acquired data has been used to validate the proposed model making a compa…

Engineeringbiologybusiness.industryMachine visionEye-RisDrosophila melanogaster; Eye-Ris; Hybrid robot; Parallax motion-based navigationObject (computer science)biology.organism_classificationVisual orientationGazeMotion (physics)Drosophila melanogasterHybrid robotRobotStatistical analysisComputer visionParallax motion-based navigationArtificial intelligencebusinessDrosophila
researchProduct

The role of attentional biases to appetitive stimuli in childhood overweight

2018

Overweight during childhood constitutes a high-risk factor for adult obesity. An abnormal attention to food stimuli (i.e., a bias) has been suggested as an underlying mechanism to the onset and/or maintenance of obesity. Previous literature supports the existence of a biased attention toward food stimuli in adults with obesity. However, it is unknown whether this attentional bias occurs in high-risk children for adult obesity. We aimed to examine attentional biases to food at different stages of attention processing in overweight children. A dot-probe task was applied to 25 children with overweight and 25 healthy-weight children (8-12 years old). Attentional preference to or avoidance of pl…

MalePediatric ObesityAppetiteExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAdult obesityAttentional biasOverweightVisual orientationArousalDevelopmental psychologyAttentional BiasDot-probe taskDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansObesityValence (psychology)ChildChildrenAttentional biasBody WeightOverweightmedicine.diseaseObesityChildhood OverweightFoodFemaleCuesmedicine.symptomPsychologyPhotic Stimulation
researchProduct